Sometimes it's done a few days later, after the heart has recovered a bit.Ĭardiac rehabilitation is a personalized exercise and education program that teaches ways to improve heart health after heart surgery. CABG may be done as an emergency surgery at the time of a heart attack. The blood then goes around the blocked or narrowed coronary artery. ![]() A surgeon takes a healthy blood vessel from another part of the body to create a new path for blood in the heart. Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG).Some stents are coated with a medication that helps keep the arteries open. It lowers the risk of the artery narrowing again. A tiny balloon is inflated to help widen the blocked artery and improve blood flow.Ī small wire mesh tube (stent) may be placed in the artery during angioplasty. If you've had a heart attack, this procedure is often done during a procedure to find blockages (cardiac catheterization).ĭuring angioplasty, a heart doctor (cardiologist) guides a thin, flexible tube (catheter) to the narrowed part of the heart artery. It may also be called percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This procedure is done to open clogged heart arteries. Surgeries and procedures to treat a heart attack include:Ĭoronary angioplasty and stenting. If you've had a heart attack, a surgery or procedure may be done to open a blocked artery. Too much bad (low-density lipoprotein, or LDL) cholesterol can clog arteries. These drugs help lower unhealthy cholesterol levels. These drugs lower blood pressure and reduce stress on the heart. They are given to most people who are having a heart attack. ![]() Beta blockers can limit the amount of heart muscle damage and prevent future heart attacks. These medications slow the heartbeat and decrease blood pressure. This medicine is given to relieve chest pain that doesn't go away with nitroglycerin. It's given as a pill under the tongue, as a pill to swallow or as an injection. Nitroglycerin is used to treat sudden chest pain (angina). It helps improve blood flow to the heart. This medication widens the blood vessels. Heparin makes the blood less sticky and less likely to form clots. A medicine called heparin may be given by IV or injection. The earlier a thrombolytic drug is given after a heart attack, the less the heart is damaged and the greater the chance of survival. These drugs help break up any blood clots that are blocking blood flow to the heart.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |